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A Spectral Erdős–Stone–Bollobás Theorem

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

VLADIMIR NIKIFOROV*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA (e-mail: vnikifrv@memphis.edu)
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Abstract

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Let r ≥ 3 and (c/rr)r log n ≥ 1. If G is a graph of order n and its largest eigenvalue μ(G) satisfies$\[ \mu ( G ) geq ( 1-1/ ( r-1 ) +c ) n, \]$then G contains a complete r-partite subgraph with r − 1 parts of size ⌊(c/rr)r log n⌋ and one part of size greater than n1−cr−1.

This result implies the Erdős–Stone–Bollobás theorem, the essential quantitative form of the Erdős–Stone theorem. Another easy consequence is that if F1, F2, . . . are r-chromatic graphs satisfying v(Fn) = o(log n), then$\[ \lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{1}{n}\max\bigl\{ \mu ( G ): v ( G ) =n~~\text{and}~~F_{n}\nsubseteq G\bigr\} =1-\frac{1}{r-1}$

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Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009