In this paper, we study the boundedness and compactness of the inclusion mapping from Dirichlet type spaces $\mathcal {D}^{p}_{p-1 }$ to tent spaces. Meanwhile, the boundedness, compactness, and essential norm of Volterra integral operators from Dirichlet type spaces $\mathcal {D}^{p}_{p-1 }$ to general function spaces are also investigated.

In this paper, we characterize the multiple operator integrals mappings that are bounded on the Haagerup tensor product of spaces of compact operators. We show that such maps are automatically completely bounded and prove that this is equivalent to a certain factorization property of the symbol associated with the operator integral mapping. This generalizes a result by Juschenko-Todorov-Turowska on the boundedness of measurable multilinear Schur multipliers.

In this paper, we obtain a variation of the Pólya–Vinogradov inequality with the sum restricted to a certain height. Assume $\chi $ to be a primitive character modulo q, $ \epsilon>0$ and $N\le q^{1-\gamma }$, with $0\le \gamma \le 1/3$. We prove that

$$ \begin{align*} |\sum_{n=1}^N \chi(n) |\le c (\tfrac{1}{3} -\gamma+\epsilon )\sqrt{q}\log q \end{align*} $$

$c=2/\pi ^2$

$\chi $

$c=1/\pi $

$\chi $

In this paper, we study Finsler warped product metrics with relatively isotropic Landsberg curvature. We obtain the differential equations that characterize such metrics. Then we give some examples.

Let $\Omega $ be homogeneous of degree zero and have mean value zero on the unit sphere ${S}^{d-1}$, $T_{\Omega }$ be the convolution singular integral operator with kernel $\frac {\Omega (x)}{|x|^d}$. In this paper, we prove that if $\Omega \in L\log L(S^{d-1})$, and U is an operator which is bounded on $L^2(\mathbb {R}^d)$ and satisfies the weak type endpoint estimate of $L(\log L)^{\beta }$ type, then the composition operator $UT_{\Omega }$ satisfies a weak type endpoint estimate of $L(\log L)^{\beta +1}$ type.

In this note, we study homology classes in the mirror quintic Calabi–Yau threefold that can be realized by special Lagrangian submanifolds. We have used Picard–Lefschetz theory to establish the monodromy action and to study the orbit of Lagrangian vanishing cycles. For many prime numbers $p,$ we can compute the orbit modulo p. We conjecture that the orbit in homology with coefficients in $\mathbb {Z}$ can be determined by these orbits with coefficients in $\mathbb {Z}_p$.

According to Mazhuga’s theorem, the fundamental group H of anyconnected surface, possibly except for the Klein bottle, is a retract of each finitely generated group containing H as a verbally closed subgroup. We prove that the Klein bottle group is indeed an exception but has a very close property.

Recently E. Bombieri and N. M. Katz (2010) demonstrated that several well-known results about the distribution of values of linear recurrence sequences lead to interesting statements for Frobenius traces of algebraic curves. Here we continue this line of study and establish the Möbius randomness law quantitatively for the normalised form of Frobenius traces.

We study a class of delta-like perturbations of the Laplacian on the half-line, characterized by Robin boundary conditions at the origin. Using the formalism of nonstandard analysis, we derive a simple connection with a suitable family of Schrödinger operators with potentials of very large (infinite) magnitude and very short (infinitesimal) range. As a consequence, we also derive a similar result for point interactions in the Euclidean space $\mathbb {R}^3$, in the case of radial potentials. Moreover, we discuss explicitly our results in the case of potentials that are linear in a neighborhood of the origin.

For each positive integer n, let $U(\mathbf {Z}/n\mathbf {Z})$ denote the group of units modulo n, which has order $\phi (n)$ (Euler’s function) and exponent $\lambda (n)$ (Carmichael’s function). The ratio $\phi (n)/\lambda (n)$ is always an integer, and a prime p divides this ratio precisely when the (unique) Sylow p-subgroup of $U(\mathbf {Z}/n\mathbf {Z})$ is noncyclic. Write W(n) for the number of such primes p. Banks, Luca, and Shparlinski showed that for certain constants $C_1, C_2>0$,

$$ \begin{align*} C_1 \frac{\log\log{n}}{(\log\log\log{n})^2} \le W(n) \le C_2 \log\log{n} \end{align*} $$

$\log \log {n}/\log \log \log {n}$

We compute the nef cone of the Hilbert scheme of points on a general rational elliptic surface. As a consequence of our computation, we show that the Morrison–Kawamata cone conjecture holds for these nef cones.

A tight frame is the orthogonal projection of some orthonormal basis of $\mathbb {R}^n$ onto $\mathbb {R}^k.$ We show that a set of vectors is a tight frame if and only if the set of all cross products of these vectors is a tight frame. We reformulate a range of problems on the volume of projections (or sections) of regular polytopes in terms of tight frames and write a first-order necessary condition for local extrema of these problems. As applications, we prove new results for the problem of maximization of the volume of zonotopes.

Inequalities on partial traces of positive semidefinite matrices are studied. Extensions of several existing inequalities on the determinant of partial traces are then obtained. Particularly, we improve a determinantal inequality given by Lin [Canad. Math. Bull. 59(2016)].

The notion of the truncated Euler characteristic for Iwasawa modules is an extension of the notion of the usual Euler characteristic to the case when the homology groups are not finite. This article explores congruence relations between the truncated Euler characteristics for dual Selmer groups of elliptic curves with isomorphic residual representations, over admissible p-adic Lie extensions. Our results extend earlier congruence results from the case of elliptic curves with rank zero to the case of higher rank elliptic curves. The results provide evidence for the p-adic Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer formula without assuming the main conjecture.

We present a generalization of Moser’s theorem on the regularization of Keplerian systems that include positive and negative energies. Our approach does not consider the geodesics of the hyperboloid embedded in a Lorentz space for the unbounded orbits, as it is previously done in the literature. Instead, we connect the Keplerian positive and negative energy orbits with the harmonic oscillator with negative and positive frequencies. The connection is established through the canonical extension of the stereographic projection, as it is done in Moser’s original paper. How we base our study reveals that Kustaanheimo–Stiefel map KS and Moser regularizations are alternative ways of showing the spatial Kepler system as a subdynamics of the 4D harmonic oscillator.